40 Best Sights in Lisbon: Exploring Portugal’s Capital

WELCOME TO LISBON, THE PICTURESQUE CAPITAL CITY OF PORTUGAL

Nestled between steep hills and the vast Atlantic Ocean, Lisbon is a city full of life, culture, and history, offering something for every traveler. With so many amazing sights, knowing where to start is hard. So what are the best sights in Lisbon?

From its historic districts to its cultural landmarks, this Portuguese capital has something for everyone, including some of the best viewpoints. Whether exploring the narrow streets of Alfama, admiring the art at the Calouste Gulbenkian Museum, or marveling at the Belem Tower’s views, so many sights will take your breath away.

So, pack your walking shoes and get ready to explore the best things Portugal’s capital city offers. We will cover the best areas and best places to visit that will surely capture your heart and leave you with unforgettable memories.

But first, let’s answer the age-old question is the Lisbon card worth it?

The Lisboa Card: Is it Worth it? 

The Lisboa or Lisbon Card is a popular tourist pass that offers free or discounted access to around 30 popular attractions and museums, plus public transportation in Lisbon.

Why not go on a Lisbon sightseeing bus? Visit some of the most beautiful places in Lisbon on a hop-on-hop-off bus excursion

In terms of price, there are three options, depending on the length of time that you’ll need it:

• 24-hour card costs: €22 for adults and €15 for a child.
• A 48-hour card costs: €37 for adults and €21 for a child.
• A 72-hour card costs: €46 for adults and €26 for a child.

But is it worth it? If you plan on visiting many of the attractions included in the pass and use public transportation regularly, then yes, the Lisboa Card is definitely worth it. 

Overall, the card can be a great way to save money and streamline your sightseeing experience in Lisbon, especially if it’s your first time visiting these tourist attractions. Still, evaluating your travel needs and itinerary is essential before deciding.

Hop on Tram 28

This classic yellow streetcar has been a symbol of the city since the 1930s and offers visitors a unique way to explore Lisbon’s charming streets. The Tram 28 route meanders through some of the city’s most beloved districts, including Graça, Alfama, Baixa, Chiado, and Estrela.

As you wind through the narrow, cobblestone streets, you’ll be immersed in the city’s vibrant atmosphere, catching glimpses of local life and viewpoints like the Miradouro das Portas do Sol. With its vintage charm and scenic route, Tram 28 is a favorite among tourists and locals.

To make the most of your Tram 28 adventure, start your journey at either the Martim Moniz or Campo Ourique stops. These endpoints are typically less crowded, giving you a better chance of snagging a seat. Remember that the tram can get busy during peak hours, so consider riding in the morning or early evening to avoid the rush.

🎫 Tram tickets can be purchased on board or at nearby kiosks, and a single ride costs around €3.

Does the Lisboa Card include Tram 28, the most famous tram in Lisbon? Yes, it is included. 

Best Sights in Lisbon

Discover the best sights in Lisbon with our guide to the top Lisbon tourist attractions. From iconic monuments to picturesque neighborhoods, there’s no shortage of places to visit in Lisbon. Immerse yourself in the city’s rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning architecture as you explore tourist attractions in Lisbon, such as the iconic Belém Tower or Alfama district.

Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, these Lisbon places will surely delight you, offering an array of unforgettable experiences and unforgettable things to do in Lisbon.

💡 Be aware that most museums are closed on Mondays.

Baixa: The Heart of Historic Lisbon

Located in the heart of Lisbon and close to the Tagus River, Baixa is the city’s commercial and shopping district, home to many popular landmarks. It’s a bustling area with many shops, cafes, and restaurants, making it a great place to wander around and explore. 

🏨 Where to stay:

• Pousada de Lisboa: a luxury hotel with a majestic golden façade
• Pestana CR7 Lisboa: a partnership between Grupo Pestana & Cristiano Ronaldo
• Residentas Aurea: 4⭐️apartment-style accommodations

Praça do Comércio (Commerce Square)

Situated along the Tagus River, Praça do Comércio, or Commerce Square, is one of Lisbon’s grandest and most significant public spaces. Previously home to the royal palace before the 1755 earthquake, the square was rebuilt in the 18th century as part of the city’s reconstruction, featuring a striking arcaded design with symmetrical, yellow-hued buildings.

The square has long been a center for trade and commerce, with merchants and diplomats frequenting the area. Today, it remains a bustling hub featuring government offices, restaurants, and cultural events.

The iconic Arco da Rua Augusta (the triumphal arch) at the square’s north end connects Praça do Comércio to the pedestrianized Rua Augusta and the Baixa district. In the center of the square, the imposing equestrian statue of King José I, who reigned during the earthquake, stands as a focal point.

💡 For a unique perspective on the square, climb to the top of the Rua Augusta Arch for panoramic views of the Tagus River and surrounding cityscape.

Rossio Square (Praça do Rossio)

At the heart of Lisbon lies Rossio Square, or Praça do Rossio, a lively and picturesque gathering place. Surrounded by elegant neoclassical buildings, the square has been a bustling hub of activity since the Middle Ages.

It has hosted everything from local markets to public executions and bullfights. Today, Rossio Square is an excellent spot to take a break from sightseeing, grab a bite to eat, or people-watch from one of the many outdoor cafés.

Two striking baroque fountains and the Column of Pedro IV, a monument dedicated to Portugal’s first emperor, add to the square’s charm and character. On the square’s north side, you’ll find the National Theatre D. Maria II, a stunning 19th-century building hosting various performances throughout the year.

Recommended tour: Full day Small Group Tour of Historical Lisbon

Santa Justa Lift (Elevador de Santa Justa)

Built-in 1902 by Raoul Mesnier du Ponsard, a student of Gustave Eiffel, this 45-meter-high wrought iron elevator serves both a functional and aesthetic purpose, with its neo-Gothic design adding to the city’s architectural charm.

The lift features two ornate cabins, each accommodating up to 24 passengers. Once you reach the top, you’ll step onto the viewing platform for a breathtaking panorama of Lisbon’s downtown area.

🎫 Santa Justa elevator is open daily from 7 am to 11 pm, with a ride costing €5.30 or €6.50 for a round trip. The Lisboa card covers the entrance. To avoid crowds, consider visiting early in the morning or late in the evening.

⚠️ The elevator is a popular attraction, but is it worth a 1 or 2-hour wait and the long lines? No. Our recommendation is to skip it altogether. The best way to enjoy the views for free is by going up the rua Calçada do Sacramento and turning right onto Tv. Dom Pedro de Menezes.

Chiado & Bairro Alto: Lisbon’s Vibrant Cultural Quarters

Chiado and Bairro Alto are two adjacent neighborhoods in the central part of Lisbon. Chiado is a historic neighborhood famous for its elegant shops, theaters, and historic cafes, such as A Brasileira.

On the other hand, Bairro Alto is a lively and vibrant neighborhood known for its nightlife, with many bars and clubs catering to a young and hip crowd. During the day, Bairro Alto is a great place to wander around and explore its narrow streets, historic buildings, and beautiful viewpoints.

🏨 Where to stay:

• Bairro Alto Hotel: pioneer of luxury boutique hotels in Portugal
• Le Consulat: luxury hotel & former home of the Brazilian Consulate

Igreja de São Roque (Church of São Roque)

Nestled in the heart of Lisbon’s Bairro Alto district, the Igreja de São Roque is a testament to the city’s rich religious and artistic heritage. Built in the 16th century, this unassuming church has an exquisitely decorated interior, making it one of Portugal’s finest examples of Baroque art and architecture.

Upon entering the church, visitors are greeted by an array of stunning chapels adorned with gilded woodwork, intricate frescoes, and precious stones. The most renowned of these chapels is the Chapel of St. John the Baptist, a masterpiece of craftsmanship and lavish design that was commissioned by King João V and assembled in Rome before being shipped to Lisbon.

The Igreja de São Roque also houses the adjacent Museu de São Roque, which displays a fascinating collection of religious art and artifacts, including the famed painting “The Martyrdom of St. Sebastian” by José de Ribera.

🎫 The Church of São Roque is open daily with free admission, while the museum charges a small fee. 

Carmo Convent (Convento do Carmo)

Founded in 1389, this Gothic convent was once a thriving religious complex until the devastating earthquake of 1755, which left the church roofless and its walls partially collapsed. Today, the open-air ruins are a striking reminder of the earthquake’s impact and a testament to Lisbon’s resilience.

As you wander through the nave and arches of the former church, take time to appreciate the architectural details, the serene atmosphere, and the unique experience of strolling beneath the sky in a centuries-old religious site.

The convent also houses the Carmo Archaeological Museum, where you can explore artifacts from prehistoric times to the 18th century, including Roman mosaics, Visigothic pillars, and medieval tombstones.

🎫 Carmo Convent is open Monday to Saturday from 10 am to 6 pm, with entrance fees starting at €5. To reach the convent, take the Santa Justa Lift or walk up the hill from the Baixa district.

Recommended tour: Lisbon: Segway Super Tour

Cais do Sodré: A Trendy Riverside District 

Cais do Sodré is a vibrant and historic district located on the banks of the Tagus River in central Lisbon. Once a rough-and-tumble port area, it has become a trendy neighborhood popular with locals and tourists. The neighborhood is known for its food scene and nightlife, with many bars, restaurants, and clubs catering to a young and hip crowd.

Time Out Market Lisboa

Housed in the historic Mercado da Ribeira building near the Cais do Sodré train station, the team behind Time Out magazine created this vibrant food hall in 2014 to showcase the finest Portuguese cuisine.

With over 40 curated food stalls, the market offers a wide variety of mouthwatering dishes, from traditional Portuguese favorites like bacalhau and pastel de nata to contemporary fusion cuisine and international options.

Some of the city’s top chefs and popular eateries have set up shop here, making it a one-stop destination for foodies seeking to sample Lisbon’s culinary delights. In addition to the food stalls, Time Out Market Lisboa features a central bar area.

🎫 Time Out Market Lisboa is open daily from 10 am to midnight (Sunday to Wednesday) and until 2 am from Thursday to Saturday. Be prepared for a bustling environment, especially during peak meal times.

Recommended tour: Portuguese Cuisine: 17 Tastings Lisbon Food Tour

Alfama: An Enchanting Old Town Maze

Alfama is one of the oldest neighborhoods in Lisbon. It’s a picturesque area famous for its narrow streets, historic buildings, and fado music. Visitors can explore the maze-like streets of Alfama, taking in its colorful houses and laundry hanging out to dry. In the evenings, why not enjoy traditional fado music in one of the many restaurants and bars scattered throughout the neighborhood?

🏨 Where to stay:

• Santiago De Alfama: a fully restored 15th-century palace
• Torel Palace: one of the best small luxury hotels in Lisbon, home to stunning views

Lisbon Cathedral

Lisbon Cathedral, also known as Sé de Lisboa, is a Romanesque and Gothic-style cathedral that dates back to the 12th century. It has withstood numerous earthquakes while also being renovated many times.

The cathedral’s imposing façade invites visitors to explore its beautiful interior, featuring an impressive rose window, a baroque altar, and cloisters adorned with azulejos, the traditional Portuguese tiles. As you wander through the hallowed halls, take in the stunning views of the entire city and the Tagus River from the cathedral’s vantage point.

Fado Museum (Museu do Fado)

The Fado Museum (Museu do Fado) is dedicated to the history and culture of Fado, a traditional style of Portuguese music that UNESCO has designated as part of the world’s intangible cultural heritage.

Visitors to the Fado Museum can learn about the origins and influences of Fado, as well as the lives and careers of some of the genre’s most famous performers. The museum also features a range of musical instruments, sheet music, and recordings, as well as interactive exhibits that allow visitors to listen to and learn about Fado’s different styles and traditions from different regions of Portugal.

Castelo de São Jorge (St. George’s Castle)

Perched atop the highest hill in Lisbon, Castelo de Sao Jorge, or St. George’s Castle, offers a fascinating glimpse into the city’s rich history, dating back to the Roman, Visigothic, and Moorish periods.

The castle was once a Moorish royal residence until the Christian conquest of Lisbon in 1147, and it served as the royal palace for Portuguese kings in the following centuries. Visitors can explore the castle’s ancient walls, towers, and courtyards while enjoying panoramic views of Lisbon and the Tagus River.

Câmera Escura do Castelo são Jorge

The camera obscura is an optical device that uses mirrors and lenses to project a live, panoramic view of the city onto a concave white surface, allowing visitors to observe Lisbon’s streets, buildings, and landscapes in real time.

The device was first installed in the castle in the 18th century, and the current version was inaugurated in 2006. The camera obscura is a fascinating way to experience Lisbon’s beauty and architecture from a new perspective, offering a captivating and interactive glimpse into the city’s past and present.

🎫 Castelo de São Jorge is open daily from 9 am to 9 pm, with entrance fees at €10 for adults.

💡Plan your visit early in the day or around sunset for the best views and a cooler, more comfortable experience as you explore this historic landmark. This is the best time to enjoy this beautiful place.

Miradouro das Portas do Sol

Miradouro das Portas do Sol is one of the most popular viewpoints in the Alfama district of Lisbon. It offers stunning panoramic views of the city and the Tagus River and is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the historic heart of Lisbon.

The Miradouro das Portas do Sol is on a hilltop terrace overlooking the Alfama district and the Tagus River. From here, visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the red-tiled roofs of the Alfama, the dome of the National Pantheon, and the majestic São Jorge Castle in the distance.

In addition to the stunning views, the Miradouro das Portas do Sol also features a charming square with a fountain and a few cafes and restaurants.

Recommended tour: Lisbon: Private Evening Tour with Drinks & Bites in Alfama

Feira da Ladra

A treasure trove for bargain hunters and vintage enthusiasts, the Feira da Ladra is one of the most famous flea markets in Lisbon. Held every Tuesday and Saturday in the historic Alfama district, this bustling bazaar offers a fascinating glimpse into the city’s past and present.

“Feira da Ladra” translates to “Thieves’ Market,” but don’t let that deter you; this lively market is about discovering hidden gems among the eclectic stalls. From antique furniture and rare vinyl records to handmade crafts and traditional Portuguese ceramics, you’ll find it all.

As you weave through the vibrant rows of vendors, you might even stumble upon pieces of Lisbon’s history, such as old azulejos (tiles) or vintage postcards. Take the time to haggle with friendly sellers and uncover the stories behind their wares, making your shopping experience even more memorable.

Santa Engrácia: A Neighborhood of History and Tradition

Santa Engrácia is a historic district in the eastern part of Lisbon, named after the iconic Santa Engrácia Church, now the National Pantheon. The area is known for its picturesque streets, traditional architecture, and many cultural attractions. 

The neighborhood is also home to the beautiful Jardim Botto Machado park, which provides stunning views of the river and the city. 

National Pantheon (Panteão Nacional)

Originally built as a church in the 17th century, the National Pantheon was later converted into a pantheon in the 20th century to honor Portugal’s most notable figures.

The pantheon houses the tombs of many famous Portuguese figures, including poets, writers, artists, politicians, and other influential personalities. Among those buried are the writers Fernando Pessoa and Alexandre Herculano, the fado singer Amália Rodrigues, and the former President of Portugal, Óscar Carmona.

The National Pantheon’s architecture and decorative elements are also striking. The interior features intricate sculptures, frescoes, and murals, and the central dome is a masterpiece of Baroque design.

🎫 The Pantheon is open Tuesday to Sunday between 10:00 and 17:00. Tickets are €3, but the entrance is free on Sundays and national holidays.

National Azulejo Museum (Museu Nacional do Azulejo)

Located in a former 16th-century convent in Lisbon, The National Tile Museum is dedicated to preserving and celebrating the azulejo. This traditional ceramic tile has become synonymous with Portuguese culture.

The museum’s collection spans five centuries, showcasing the evolution of azulejo design from the Moorish-influenced geometric patterns of the 15th century to the elaborate narrative scenes of the 18th century and contemporary artistic interpretations. One of the museum’s highlights is a stunning 36-meter-long blue-and-white tile panorama depicting pre-earthquake Lisbon.

While exploring the museum, don’t miss the opportunity to visit the on-site Madre de Deus Church, which features opulent gold decorations and an impressive display of azulejo panels that recount biblical stories.

🎫 The museum is open Tuesday through Sunday from 10:00 to 12:30 and 2:00 to 5:30. Tickets are €5, and the Lisboa card covers the entrance.

Graça: A Charming Blend of Old and New

Located in the eastern part of Lisbon, Graca is a charming neighborhood that offers some of the city’s best views. The Miradouro da Graça and the Miradouro da Senhora do Monte are two of the best spots to take in the stunning panoramic views of Lisbon. Graca is also home to some of the best restaurants in the city, including the famous Ramiro seafood restaurant. 

🏨 Where to stay:

• ALTIDO 2-BR Flat with Garage near Castelo de S. Jorge
• Olá Lisbon – Luxury Graça: four-bedroom apartment with castle and river view
• 1908 Lisboa Hotel: a completely renovated 1908 award-winning building.

Miradouro da Senhora do Monte (Viewpoint) 

This once-secret spot for young lovers has become a favorite sunset destination for tourists, featuring panoramic views of the castle, the Tagus River, and the iconic 25 de Abril Bridge.

This observation deck is named after the charming white chapel dedicated to St. Gens, a bishop martyred in Roman times, which houses a glass-encased image of the Virgin. Built in the 1700s, the chapel is typically closed but occasionally opens in the late afternoon.

A tile panel illustrating the prominent landmarks helps visitors identify the best sights in Lisbon below. During the day, locals enjoy the shade of olive trees, pines, and cypresses while chatting, but tourists and tuk-tuks fill the space by mid-afternoon and evening.

💡 Miradouro da Senhora do Monte is an enchanting spot for Lisbon’s beauty, especially during autumn sunsets when the sun sinks on the horizon by the river.

Miradouro da Graça (Viewpoint)

Also known as Miradouro Sophia de Mello Breyner Andresen, this viewpoint also offers panoramic vistas encompassing St. George’s Castle, the Tagus River, and the 25 de Abril Bridge.

Adjacent to the 13th-century Igreja e Convento da Graça, the Miradouro da Graça is surrounded by lush gardens and shady trees, providing a tranquil space for relaxation and contemplation. The on-site café, with its outdoor seating, allows you to enjoy a refreshing drink or snack as you take in the magnificent views.

Recommended tour: The Historical Funiculars of the Seven Hills of Lisbon

Santo António: Celebrating Lisbon’s Patron Saint

Santo António is a charming neighborhood just north of the city center. It’s named after Saint Anthony of Padua, the patron saint of Lisbon, who was born in the area.

A bustling hub of tourism and culture, the neighborhood is known for its elegant architecture, upscale shops, and vibrant cultural scene. The Avenida da Liberdade area, in particular, is a luxurious destination that has earned comparisons to Beverly Hills in Los Angeles, attracting both local and international celebrities. 

🏨 Where to stay:

• Hotel Hotel: a 4⭐ hotel with an outdoor swimming pool in Avenida da Liberdade.
• Browns Avenue Hotel: glamour, history, and modernity in the heart of Lisbon.
• Tivoli Avenida Liberdade Lisboa: a true landmark, delivering exceptional hospitality since 1933.

Avenida da Liberdade

One of Lisbon’s most elegant and fashionable boulevards, stretching over a kilometer, is lined with high-end shops, luxury hotels, and historical buildings.

The avenue was built in the late 19th century to symbolize Lisbon’s growing prosperity and modernity. It was modeled after the Champs-Élysées in Paris and features wide sidewalks, lush gardens, and ornate fountains.

Today, Avenida da Liberdade is a popular destination for luxury shopping. It is home to an array of designer stores, including Gucci, Prada, and Louis Vuitton, as well as numerous cafes, restaurants, and cinemas.

💡 Visitors can also admire the architectural landmarks along the avenue, such as the neo-Manueline-style Tivoli Theater, the monumental Monument to the Fallen of World War I, and the striking Eduardo VII Park at the northern end of the avenue.

Miradouro de São Pedro de Alcântara (Viewpoint)

Easily accessible via the Glória Funicular, this picturesque spot is perfect for photography or simply enjoying the city’s charm. The terraced garden features comfortable seating, a small café for refreshments, and a beautiful fountain. An azulejo map helps visitors identify visible landmarks from the platform.

Restauradores Square

Praça dos Restauradores is a historic and picturesque plaza commemorating Portugal’s liberation from Spanish rule in 1640. The square blends architectural styles and is surrounded by impressive 19th and 20th-century buildings.

The square’s focal point is the striking Restauradores Monument, an obelisk adorned with bronze figures that represent crucial figures from the Restoration War. Lining the square, you’ll discover architectural gems like the art deco Eden Theatre and the beautiful Palácio Foz.

Elevador da Glória

Linking the lower Restauradores Square with the upper Miradouro de São Pedro de Alcântara, the Elevador da Glória is a historic and beloved funicular that transports passengers up the steep incline of Lisbon’s hills.

In operation since 1885, this charming tram line has become an iconic symbol of the city. The journey on the Elevador da Glória takes just a few minutes, but it offers a memorable experience as you ascend the picturesque streets flanked by colorful buildings.

🎫 Tickets for the Elevador da Glória can be purchased on board or at nearby kiosks, with a single ride costing around €3.80. The Lisboa card covers the entrance.

Recommended tour: 7 Hills and 14 Viewpoints – Lisbon E-Bike Tour

Marquês de Pombal Square

Marquês de Pombal Square honors Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, the 1st Marquês de Pombal, who served as Prime Minister of Portugal in the mid-18th century.

The square is located at the intersection of several major roads, including Avenida da Liberdade and Eduardo VII Park. It is a bustling transportation hub and a popular gathering place for locals and tourists.

In addition to its historical significance, Marquês de Pombal Square is a major commercial and business district, with many office buildings, shops, and restaurants lining the streets around the square. It is also a transportation hub, with several bus and metro lines passing through the area.

Avenidas Novas: An Elegant and Urban Oasis

Avenidas Novas is a modern district in central Lisbon that emerged as the city expanded in the mid-20th century. The main avenue is Avenida da República, lined with a mix of early-20th-century mansions and contemporary office blocks.

Praça Duque de Saldanha is the district’s main square and a popular gathering place. Nearby, the Versailles café is a must-visit destination. Despite its lack of historic landmarks, Avenidas Novas is still a popular tourist destination, with many hotels and world-class art galleries, like the Calouste Gulbenkian Museum.

🏨 Where to stay:

• Tauro 195: near El Corte Ingles, this apartment offers accommodation with a sunny patio.
• Corinthia Lisbon: 5⭐ hotel, home to the largest luxury hotel SPA in Portugal
• LUSTER Hotel: a great relaxing stay in a brand-new hotel 

Calouste Gulbenkian Museum

An extraordinary cultural institution that showcases the private art collection of Calouste Sarkis Gulbenkian, an Armenian oil magnate and avid art collector. The museum, surrounded by the serene Gulbenkian Park, houses a diverse and extensive collection of art spanning over 5,000 years, from ancient Egyptian artifacts to European paintings by renowned artists like Rembrandt and Monet.

The museum is divided into two main sections: the Founder’s Collection, which presents a comprehensive overview of Gulbenkian’s acquisitions, and the Modern Collection, dedicated to Portuguese and European art from the 20th century onwards.

In addition to the art collections, the museum complex includes an auditorium for concerts and events, an art library, and a lovely garden with ponds and sculptures. The on-site café and restaurant offer delicious dining options to complete your visit.

🎫 The Calouste Gulbenkian Museum is open from 10 am to 6 pm, Wednesday through Monday, and is closed on Tuesdays. Admission is €10 for the permanent collection and temporary exhibitions.

Lisbon Zoo

A visit to Lisbon Zoo, or Jardim Zoológico de Lisboa, promises an exciting day out for the entire family as you discover a world of diverse wildlife nestled within the city. Established in 1884, the zoo is home to over 2,000 animals, representing more than 300 species, including mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians.

The zoo also features a cable car ride that provides a unique bird’s-eye view of the enclosures and an opportunity to admire the park’s lush greenery.

🎫 Lisbon Zoo is open daily, with hours varying by season. Admission fees are €22.50 for adults and €14.50 for children.

Campo Pequeno bullring

Built in 1892, the iconic Campo Pequeno Bullring is an impressive architectural landmark in Lisbon, featuring a distinctive Moorish-style façade. While originally designed for bullfighting, the arena has since evolved into a versatile cultural and entertainment center.

For those interested in the history of bullfighting in Portugal, the on-site museum offers a fascinating insight into this traditional spectacle and the evolution of the bullring itself.

🎫 The bullring’s event schedule varies throughout the year, so check the calendar for upcoming performances or activities during your visit.

Recommended tour: Lisbon: Private Tour with Locals – Highlights & Hidden Gems

Estrela: A Sophisticated Retreat

Estrela is a picturesque neighborhood in the western part of Lisbon that offers a blend of historic charm and modern sophistication. The neighborhood is named after the stunning Estrela Basilica, a landmark 18th-century church that is one of Lisbon’s most iconic buildings.

Estrela (as well as the Lapa neighborhood) is known for its elegant buildings and mansions, many of which have been converted into embassies and diplomatic residences. It’s a peaceful and upscale area that’s perfect for those who want to escape the hustle and bustle of the city center and explore a more laid-back side of Lisbon.

🏨 Where to stay:

• Olissippo Lapa Palace: a luxurious 5⭐️hotel built in the 19th century.
• Casas da Tapada: apartment-style apartments.

Jardim da Estrela (Estrela Garden)

A green oasis in the city’s heart, Jardim da Estrela, or Estrela Garden, offers a peaceful retreat for those looking to escape the bustling streets of Lisbon. Established in the 19th century, this lush, 4.6-acre park is located across from the impressive Estrela Basilica.

Estrela Garden features well-maintained lawns, meandering pathways, and diverse trees, plants, and flowers, providing a serene setting for picnics, strolls, or simply soaking up the sun. The park is also home to a small lake, playgrounds for children, a kiosk bar, and a wrought-iron gazebo.

Basilica da Estrela

Just across from the picturesque Jardim da Estrela, you’ll find the striking Basilica da Estrela or Estrela Basilica. Officially named the Royal Basilica and Convent of the Most Sacred Heart of Jesus, this 18th-century church is an architectural gem, showcasing a harmonious blend of Baroque and neoclassical styles.

Constructed by the order of Queen Maria I to fulfill a vow she made in hopes of having a male heir, the basilica features a grand façade adorned with twin bell towers and an impressive central dome. The church’s interior is stunning, with intricate marble inlays, ornate wood carvings, and exquisite stucco work.

One of the basilica’s highlights is the tomb of Queen Maria I, which showcases a sculpture of the monarch ascending to heaven. The church is also home to a remarkable nativity scene crafted by 18th-century sculptor Joaquim Machado de Castro, composed of over 500 individual figures made from cork and terra cotta.

🎫 Basilica da Estrela is open daily from 7:30 am to 8 pm, and visitors can enjoy free access. This church is one of the best places to visit in Lisbon for free if you are on a budget. 

Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga (National Museum of Ancient Art)

Housed in the 17th-century Palácio de Alvor-Pombal, the museum holds the country’s most significant collection of Portuguese and European art, dating from the Middle Ages to the early 19th century.

The museum’s vast collection includes paintings, sculptures, textiles, and decorative arts. The museum’s elegant garden and terrace offer stunning views of the Tagus River, while the on-site café provides a delightful spot to enjoy a coffee or snack.

🎫 The museum is open Tuesday to Sunday from 10 am to 6 pm and is closed on Mondays. General admission is €6, with free entry on the first Sunday of each month.

Alcântara: Industrial Heritage Turned Creative Hub

Alcântara is a charming district in the western part of Lisbon known for its combination of historical landmarks and modern developments. It’s a good place to visit if you’re looking for a more laid-back atmosphere that’s still within easy reach of the city’s main attractions.

🏨 Where to stay:

• The Emerald House Lisbon: stay amidst the art and history of Lisbon
• Alcântara Factory: apartment-style accommodations near the LX factory

25 de Abril Bridge

Dominating the skyline along the Tagus River, the 25 de Abril Bridge is a striking suspension bridge connecting Lisbon to the municipality of Almada. Inaugurated in 1966 and named initially Salazar Bridge, it was renamed after the Carnation Revolution on April 25, 1974, which marked the end of Portugal’s authoritarian regime.

The bridge, often compared to San Francisco’s Golden Gate Bridge due to its similar design and red hue, stretches 2.3 kilometers (1.4 miles) and is a vital transportation link for vehicles and trains.

Recommended tour: Lisbon Sunset Sailing with Portuguese Wine & History

LX Factory

Nestled under the 25 de Abril Bridge, the LX Factory is a vibrant creative hub and cultural center that has transformed a former industrial complex into a thriving space for art, design, dining, and entertainment.

The sprawling complex is home to an eclectic mix of shops, galleries, and workspaces focusing on local and emerging talent. Art lovers will enjoy the abundance of street art and murals adorning the walls and the rotating exhibitions and events that showcase contemporary artists and designers.

LX Factory also boasts a diverse selection of eateries, bars, and cafes, offering everything from traditional Portuguese cuisine to international fare.

💡Be sure to visit the iconic Ler Devagar bookstore, housed in a former printing press, where you can browse an extensive collection of books amid industrial machinery and quirky installations.

Belem: Iconic Monuments by the River

Belém is a historic district located in the western part of Lisbon, on the banks of the Tagus River. It’s a perfect place for those who want to experience Lisbon’s rich history and culture. Belém is a good option for those who want to take a guided tour to learn more about the district’s fascinating history. Many tour companies offer walking tours of the area, giving visitors an insight into the city’s maritime past and its role in the Age of Discovery.

🏨 Where to stay:

• Wine & Books Lisboa Hotel: celebrate Portuguese identity and culture at this charming boutique hotel.
• Pearl of Belem: a renovated apartment located in the heart of belém.
• NAU Palacio do Governador: a hotel where history and modern-day comfort come together.

Belém Tower (Torre de Belém)

This UNESCO World Heritage site, built in the early 16th century, stands proudly on the banks of the Tagus River, embodying Lisbon’s maritime past.

Designed by architect Francisco de Arruda, the tower’s unique Manueline style showcases intricate stonework, ornate carvings, and maritime motifs. Historically, the Belem tower served as a vital defense point and a ceremonial gateway to the city, illustrating Lisbon’s power during the Age of Discoveries.

💡Climb the narrow spiral staircase to the top for breathtaking panoramic views of the river and surrounding area. While at the Torre de Belem, remember to admire the beautifully preserved rooms and details that transport you back in time.

🎫 The tower is open Tuesday to Sunday from 10 am to 6 pm, with the last entrance at 5:30 pm. Entrance fees are €6 for adults.

Jerónimos Monastery (Mosteiro dos Jerónimos)

The Jeronimos Monastery, or Mosteiro dos Jeronimos, is a stunning example of Manueline architecture, blending Gothic and Renaissance elements with maritime motifs.

Built during the 16th century, it was constructed to honor the Age of Discoveries and the successful voyages of Portuguese explorers like Vasco da Gama, whose tomb is found within the monastery, alongside other notable figures such as poet Luís de Camões.

The intricate stonework, soaring vaulted ceilings, and impressive cloisters with their delicate columns and arches make this UNESCO World Heritage site truly unforgettable. 

Don’t miss the Church of Santa Maria, which features striking stained glass windows and a grand, ornate altar. And if you have time, visit the small archaeological museum housed in the former dormitory of the Jerónimos Monastery. 

🎫 The monastery is open Tuesday to Sunday, from 10 am to 6 pm, with the last entrance at 5:30 pm. Admission fees are €10 for adults.

Recommended tour: Belém and Jerónimos Monastery Guided Small Group Walking Tour

Padrão dos Descobrimentos (Monument of the Discoveries)

Standing tall on the banks of the Tagus River, the Padrão dos Descobrimentos, or Monument of the Discoveries, is a striking tribute to Portugal’s Age of Discoveries. Built in 1960 to commemorate the 500th anniversary of Prince Henry the Navigator’s death, the monument showcases a 52-meter-high ship-shaped structure adorned with 33 statues of influential figures from the era, including explorers, artists, and scientists.

Henry the Navigator takes the lead at the prow, with other notable figures like Vasco da Gama and Ferdinand Magellan following. The monument’s design symbolizes the proud seafaring history of Portugal, while the mosaics on the ground represent a compass rose and a world map, highlighting the routes of Portuguese explorers.

💡Don’t miss the opportunity to take the elevator to the top of the monument for a stunning bird’s-eye view of Belém and the Tagus River.

🎫 The Monument of the Discoveries is open from 10 am to 7 pm, and entrance fees are €6..

Antiga Confeitaria de Belém – Pasteis de Belem

A visit to Lisbon wouldn’t be complete without indulging in the famous Portuguese pastries, pastéis de nata, and there’s no better place to try them than at the iconic Antiga Confeitaria de Belém.

Established in 1837, this traditional bakery claims to be the birthplace of the delicious egg custard tarts, using a secret recipe that dates back to the 18th century.

Expect a line outside the café, especially during peak hours, but rest assured that the queue moves quickly. You can either order your treats to go or find a seat in one of the many tiled rooms inside.

🎫 The famous Pastéis de Belém is open daily from 8 am to 11 pm, making it the perfect spot for a quick breakfast, midday snack, or after-dinner treat while exploring Lisbon’s historic Belém district.

The Pastel de Belém is made with a secret recipe closely guarded for over 180 years and is only available at the Antiga Confeitaria de Belém in Lisbon.

The pastry is slightly thicker and flakier than a regular Pastel de Nata, and the filling is creamier and more indulgent. While both tarts are delicious, the Pastel de Belém is often considered superior due to its unique flavor and history.

MAAT – Museum of Art, Architecture, and Technology

The MAAT’s unique, undulating structure is not only an architectural marvel, but it is also a testament to the museum’s mission: to explore the connections between art, architecture, and technology in the modern world.

Inside, you’ll find a dynamic program of exhibitions featuring Portuguese and international artists and thought-provoking installations that challenge conventional notions of creativity and space. The museum’s rooftop terrace is another highlight, boasting spectacular views of the river.

🎫 The MAAT is open from Tuesday to Sunday, 11 am to 7 pm, and is closed on Mondays. Admission fees are around €9 for the main exhibitions.

Berardo Collection Museum (Museu Coleção Berardo)

Museu Coleção Berardo is a contemporary art museum that showcases the extensive private collection of Portuguese businessman José Berardo. The museum, which opened in 2007, has quickly become a must-visit destination for modern and contemporary art enthusiasts, featuring works by some of the most influential artists of the 20th and 21st centuries.

The collection includes masterpieces by renowned artists such as Pablo Picasso, Salvador Dalí, Francis Bacon, Jackson Pollock, and Andy Warhol. The museum’s thoughtfully curated exhibitions offer a comprehensive overview of various artistic movements, from Surrealism and Abstract Expressionism to Pop Art and Minimalism

🎫 The museum is open daily from 10 am to 7 pm, with free admission on Saturdays all day and on weekdays after 6 pm. General admission is €5

Ajuda: Royal Splendor and Majestic Palace

A historic neighborhood in the western part of Lisbon, near Belém, Ajuda is named after the Ajuda Palace, a grand 18th-century royal residence now a museum. The neighborhood is known for its picturesque streets, elegant mansions, and stunning river and city views. It’s a more residential area, perfect for anyone looking to escape the hustle and bustle of the city.

Palácio Nacional da Ajuda (Ajuda National Palace)

Discover the grandeur of Portugal’s past with a visit to the Palácio Nacional da Ajuda, an opulent neoclassical palace nestled in the heart of Lisbon. Construction on this majestic building began in 1795, intended to serve as a royal residence after the devastating 1755 earthquake left the royal family needing a new home.

While the palace was never fully completed, it remains an impressive and ornate example of 19th-century architecture, with its richly decorated interiors showcasing intricate frescoes, gilded moldings, and lavish furnishings. The palace also houses the former royal family’s art collection.

💡 Highlights include Throne Room, the magnificent ballroom, and the exquisite Queen’s Bedroom.

🎫 The Palácio Nacional da Ajuda is open from Tuesday to Sunday from 10 am to 6 pm.

Parque das Nações: A Modern Hub for Culture and Entertainment

Parque das Nações is a modern and vibrant neighborhood in Lisbon’s eastern part. Built to host the 1998 World Exposition (Expo ’98), it’s a popular destination known for its futuristic architecture, waterfront promenade, and cultural attractions. The neighborhood is also home to several restaurants, shops, and entertainment venues, making it one of the best destinations to experience modern Lisbon. 

🏨 Where to stay:

• MYRIAD by SANA Hotels: a cosmopolitan luxury hotel with exceptional facilities and unparalleled views
• Melia Lisboa Oriente Hotel: an elegant urban hotel
• Tivoli Oriente Hotel: contemporary accommodations within Lisbon’s iconic Parque das Nações

Oceanário de Lisboa (Lisbon Oceanarium)

Dive into a world of marine wonders at the Oceanário de Lisboa, one of Europe’s largest and most impressive aquariums. Designed by renowned architect Peter Chermayeff, the oceanarium is centered around a massive central tank that houses an incredible variety of marine life, including sharks, rays, and colorful fish.

Surrounding this main tank, four distinct habitats represent the Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, and Antarctic oceans, allowing you to explore each ecosystem and its inhabitants as you wander through the exhibits.

🎫 The Lisbon Oceanarium is open daily, with hours varying by season. Admission fees are €19 for adults and €13 for children.

Vasco da Gama Bridge

Spanning the Tagus River in Lisbon, the Vasco da Gama Bridge stands as a testament to modern engineering and design. Opened in 1998, this cable-stayed bridge stretches over 17 kilometers (10.5 miles), making it the longest bridge in Europe.

While driving across the bridge offers a sense of its scale and elegance, the true beauty of the Vasco da Gama Bridge is best appreciated from afar. Parque das Nações provides several vantage points to admire the bridge’s sleek silhouette, with the Telecabine Lisboa gondola lift offering a unique aerial perspective.

Gondola Lift Lisbon

Stretching for 1.2 kilometers (0.75 miles) along the riverfront, the Telecabine Lisboa takes you on an 8-minute ride between two stations: Passeio das Tágides, near the Oceanário de Lisboa and Torre Vasco da Gama, close to the Myriad Hotel.

This scenic cable car journey offers unparalleled views of the Tagus River, the Vasco da Gama Bridge, and the surrounding contemporary architecture.

🎫 The gondola lift operates daily, with hours varying by season. Ticket prices for a one-way trip are €4.95 for adults and €2.95 for children, while round-trip tickets cost €5.95 for adults and €3.45 for children.

Day Trips From Lisbon

Embarking on day trips from Lisbon unlocks a treasure trove of charming towns, enchanting castles, and stunning coastlines. As you venture beyond the city’s bustling neighborhoods and top Lisbon attractions, you’ll discover an array of remarkable places to visit, all within easy reach of the Portuguese capital.

These excursions allow you to experience the unique beauty and diverse attractions of the surrounding region, making your Lisbon sightseeing adventure all the more memorable.

Sintra: A Fairytale Day Trip from Lisbon

Discover the enchanting town of Sintra, a UNESCO World Heritage site just a short train ride (or day tour) from Lisbon. Begin your adventure at the colorful Pena Palace, taking in the panoramic views from its gardens—venture to the mysterious Quinta da Regaleira, exploring hidden tunnels and the famous Initiation Well.

Round off your day trip with a stroll through Sintra’s historic center, indulging in local delicacies like the traditional travesseiros pastries. Whether a history buff, architecture enthusiast, or simply seeking a magical escape, Sintra provides an unforgettable experience of wonder and discovery.

Cascais: A Picturesque Seaside Escape

Just a short train ride from Lisbon, Cascais is a charming coastal town perfect for a relaxing getaway. Explore quaint cobblestone streets, admire traditional Portuguese architecture, and visit the historic Cascais Citadel. Stroll through the Museum Condes de Castro Guimarães’ verdant gardens.

Soak up the sun on beautiful beaches like Praia da Ribeira and Praia da Rainha, or enjoy a scenic coastal walk to the impressive Boca do Inferno cliff formation. Cascais’ blend of history, natural beauty, and coastal charm makes it an unforgettable day trip from Lisbon.

Cabo da Roca: Europe’s Westernmost Point

Experience the dramatic beauty of Cabo da Roca, the westernmost point of continental Europe. Located approximately 40 minutes by car from Lisbon, this windswept cape offers breathtaking views of the rugged cliffs, crashing waves, and the vast Atlantic Ocean.

Stand at the edge of the continent and take in the panoramic vista, capturing a memorable photo beside the iconic stone monument that marks the geographic landmark. Don’t miss the historic lighthouse, which has guided mariners since the 18th century.

Azenhas do Mar: A Cliffside Village Gem

Azenhas do Mar, a stunning cliffside village about an hour’s drive from Lisbon, is a hidden treasure along Portugal’s coastline. This picturesque hamlet enchants visitors with its whitewashed houses perched on the cliffs, overlooking the deep blue Atlantic Ocean.

Take a leisurely stroll through the village’s narrow streets, capturing the mesmerizing views and appreciating the serene atmosphere. Be sure to visit the natural oceanic pool, perfect for a refreshing swim while admiring the surrounding cliffs.

Pair your visit to Azenhas do Mar with a trip to nearby attractions such as Sintra, Cabo da Roca, or Praia das Maçãs, turning it into an unforgettable day trip.

Final Thoughts: Best Sights in Lisbon

As we conclude our exploration of Lisbon’s mesmerizing neighborhoods and attractions, it’s evident that this city is brimming with must-see places to visit in Lisbon. With a diverse array of sights to see in Lisbon, from historic districts like Alfama to creative hubs such as Alcântara, Lisbon provides a wealth of sightseeing opportunities and top tourist attractions for every traveler.

Whether you’re visiting famous Lisbon attractions or seeking lesser-known gems, this city promises a delightful blend of history, culture, and breathtaking views. Add to that the enchanting day trip destinations nearby, and it’s clear that sightseeing in Lisbon is an essential part of any Portugal travel guide.

So, get ready to experience the best places to visit in Lisbon as you journey through the city’s top sights and attractions. Discover the remarkable sights of Lisbon, from iconic landmarks to hidden treasures, and create unforgettable memories in this vibrant, captivating city.